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日本国民は,正当に選挙された国会における代表者を通じて行動し,われらとわれらの子孫のために,諸国民との協和による成果と,わが国全土にわたって自由のもたらす恵沢を確保し,政府の行為によって再び戦争の惨禍が起ることのないやうにすることを決意し,ここに主権が国民に存することを宣言し,この憲法を確定する。そもそも国政は,国民の厳粛な信託によるものであって,その権威は国民に由来し,その権力は国民の代表者がこれを行使し,その福利は国民がこれを享受する。これは人類普遍の原理であり,この憲法は,かかる原理に基くものである。われらは,これに反する一切の憲法,法令及び詔勅を排除する。
We, the Japanese people, acting through our duly elected representatives in the National Diet, determined that we shall secure for ourselves and our posterity the fruits of peaceful cooperation with all nations and the blessings of liberty throughout this land, and resolved that never again shall we be visited with the horrors of war through the action of government, do proclaim that sovereign power resides with the people and do firmly establish this Constitution. Government is a sacred trust of the people, the authority for which is derived from the people, the powers of which are exercised by the representatives of the people, and the benefits of which are enjoyed by the people. This is a universal principle of mankind upon which this Constitution is founded. We reject and revoke all constitutions, laws ordinances, and rescripts in conflict herewith.
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